Health conditions we check for

Elevated cholesterol in the blood, particularly LDL, which drives plaque buildup in the artery walls and raises the risk of heart attack and stroke. Blood testing measures cholesterol and identifies elevated levels long before they cause symptoms.

An inherited disorder causing very high LDL cholesterol from birth that usually cannot be lowered through lifestyle changes; it typically causes no symptoms but is associated with a higher risk of artery disease and heart attack. A blood panel flags the markedly elevated LDL that prompts counseling and further testing.

Abnormal levels of cholesterol or triglycerides in the blood, which contribute to deposits in the arteries and raise the risk of heart disease and stroke. Blood testing measures these blood fats and identifies an imbalance before symptoms develop.

Elevated triglycerides, a type of blood fat that, as one of several blood lipid values, can contribute to the risk of cardiovascular disease and, at very high levels, trigger inflammation of the pancreas. Blood testing detects elevated levels before symptoms develop.

A metabolic disorder in which the body can no longer properly regulate blood sugar; it can develop over years without symptoms and, left untreated, may damage blood vessels, kidneys, nerves, and eyes. Blood testing with HbA1c and fasting glucose detects diabetes and its early stages so that timely intervention is possible.

Excess insulin in the blood, either for primary excess production or insulin resistance leading to compensatory overproduction. One of the main indicators of diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Fasted blood testing confirms the diagnosis.

High potassium levels in the blood, which can disturb the heart's electrical rhythm and cause dangerous arrhythmias. Blood testing measures serum potassium so it can be corrected before cardiac complications develop.

Elevated uric acid in the blood without gout symptoms, associated with kidney and cardiovascular disease. Blood testing measures the level so it can be detected early and monitored over time.

Reduced response of cells to insulin before blood sugar becomes diabetic, an early driver of metabolic disease. Blood testing of fasting glucose and insulin flags it while it is reversible.

Low blood albumin, a marker of impaired liver synthesis, kidney failure, or chronic malnutrition. Blood testing measures albumin and points toward the underlying organ or nutritional problem.

Abnormally low blood glucose that can cause shakiness, sweating, confusion, and, if severe, loss of consciousness, seizures or coma. Blood testing measures glucose to confirm the drop and guide treatment and investigation of the cause.

Low potassium levels in the blood, which can cause muscle weakness, cramps, and heart rhythm disturbances. Blood testing measures serum potassium so a deficit can be corrected promptly.

Blood sugar above the normal range but still below the diabetic threshold, signaling a raised risk of type 2 diabetes. Because this early stage usually causes no symptoms, blood testing with HbA1c and fasting glucose can detect it at a point when lifestyle change can often still reverse it.

An active inflammatory response in the body, detected through elevated blood markers like CRP and white blood cell count. Identification prompts investigation of the underlying cause.

Persistent low-grade inflammation linked to increased risk of heart disease, cancer, and autoimmune conditions. Blood markers like CRP detect this silent process for early intervention.

A form of arthritis in which needle-shaped uric acid crystals build up in joints, triggering sudden, severe pain and swelling, often first in the big toe. Blood testing reveals elevated uric acid, which signals the risk of such gout attacks.

Elevated calcium levels in the blood, which can cause kidney stones, bone weakening, and heart problems. Blood testing detects this for investigation of the underlying cause.

Elevated magnesium levels in the blood, usually from kidney disease or excessive supplementation. Blood testing detects it before complications such as muscle weakness or cardiac arrest develop.

Low calcium levels in the blood, which can cause muscle cramps, numbness, and heart rhythm problems. Blood testing identifies deficiency for supplementation and further investigation.

Low magnesium levels in the blood, which can cause muscle cramps, heart rhythm problems, and seizures. Blood testing detects deficiency for appropriate supplementation.

An autoimmune attack on the thyroid that gradually reduces hormone production, the most common cause of hypothyroidism. Blood testing detects anti-thyroid antibodies alongside a rising TSH.

An overactive thyroid that produces too many hormones, speeding up many body functions and causing weight loss, a rapid heartbeat, and inner restlessness. Blood testing detects the hormonal imbalance, mainly through the TSH value, allowing early treatment.

An underactive thyroid that produces too few hormones, slowing the metabolism and causing fatigue, weight gain, and low mood. One of the most common hormonal disorders, it is readily treated once detected through blood testing, mainly the TSH value.

An early thyroid imbalance with suppressed TSH but still-normal thyroid hormone levels and few symptoms. Blood testing identifies the low TSH before overt hyperthyroidism and its cardiac risks develop.

An early underactive thyroid with raised TSH but still-normal thyroid hormone levels and few symptoms. Blood testing detects the elevated TSH before overt hypothyroidism develops.

A reduction in red blood cells or hemoglobin, causing fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath. Blood testing identifies the type and severity to guide appropriate treatment.

A rare condition where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells. Blood testing detects simultaneous decreases in red cells, white cells and platelets, prompting urgent further investigation.

An elevated number of eosinophils, a white blood cell that rises with allergies, parasitic infection, drug reactions, or certain cancers. Blood testing flags the elevation and prompts a search for the cause.

An elevated lymphocyte count, often from viral infection but sometimes from a lymphoproliferative disorder such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood testing detects the rise and guides whether further investigation is needed.

An elevated platelet count that increases the risk of blood clots. Blood testing detects this condition, which can be reactive to inflammation or indicate a bone marrow disorder.

An elevated white blood cell count, most often signaling infection or inflammation but occasionally a blood disorder. Blood testing detects the rise and shows which cell line is driving it.

Anemia caused by insufficient folate, leading to abnormally large red blood cells. Easily treatable with supplementation once detected through blood testing.

A condition where red blood cells are destroyed faster than they can be produced. Blood testing identifies the hallmarks of accelerated red cell breakdown for prompt treatment.

An inherited disorder of iron metabolism that makes the body absorb too much iron, damaging the liver, heart, and pancreas. Blood testing detects raised transferrin saturation and ferritin before organ injury occurs.

Anemia with abnormally large, deeply colored red blood cells, most often from vitamin B12 or folate deficiency. Blood testing identifies the pattern to guide targeted treatment.

Anemia with small, pale red blood cells, most commonly caused by iron deficiency. Blood testing reveals the characteristic pattern to guide iron supplementation or further investigation.

The most common form of anemia worldwide, caused by insufficient iron for red blood cell production. Blood testing detects low ferritin and depleted iron stores before symptoms appear.

A simultaneous shortage of red cells, white cells, and platelets, usually pointing to a problem in the bone marrow. Blood testing detects the combined drop and prompts investigation of the cause.

A reduced number of lymphocytes, the cells central to immune defense, often caused by infection, medication, or an underlying immune disorder. Blood testing detects the deficit and prompts a search for the cause.

A low platelet count that increases bleeding risk. Blood testing identifies this condition, which can result from medications, infections, or bone marrow disorders.

A low white blood cell count, particularly of neutrophils, which weakens defense against bacterial infection. Blood testing detects the shortfall and gauges how much infection risk it carries.

Anemia with normal-sized, normally colored red blood cells, often pointing to chronic disease, kidney problems, or bone marrow issues. Blood testing prompts investigation of the underlying cause.

An excess of red blood cells that thickens the blood and raises clotting risk; polycythemia vera is the bone marrow disorder driving it. Blood testing detects the high hematocrit and JAK2 mutation.

A genetic blood disorder causing abnormal hemoglobin production and chronic anemia. Blood testing reveals characteristic small, pale red blood cells with low hemoglobin for early diagnosis.

Anemia from insufficient vitamin B12, producing abnormally large red blood cells and risking nerve damage. Blood testing identifies the deficiency, which is easily corrected with supplementation.

A common, harmless inherited condition where reduced enzyme activity causes mild elevations in unconjugated bilirubin. Blood testing identifies the raised bilirubin, distinguishing it from true liver disease.

Excessively high vitamin D levels in the blood, usually from supplement overuse. Blood testing flags it before the resulting calcium build-up damages the kidneys and bones.

Inflammation and liver cell injury from fat accumulation, a progressive form of fatty liver disease. MRI quantifies liver fat while blood testing flags raised liver enzymes.

Low iron stores in the body. Because iron is needed to carry oxygen in the blood, a deficiency can lead to anemia, fatigue, and weakened immune defenses. Blood testing detects the deficiency before it causes debilitating symptoms.

Scarring of liver tissue that precedes cirrhosis and is often reversible if caught early. Blood testing flags fibrosis through markers such as the FIB-4 score.

A shortage of vitamin D, which the body makes mainly from sunlight on the skin and which helps absorb calcium for strong bones; deficiency is common in northern regions with little sun and can cause bone and muscle problems. A blood test measures the vitamin D level (25-OH vitamin D) and shows whether a deficiency is present.

Progressive loss of kidney function over time that often causes no symptoms early on and can easily go unnoticed. Blood tests make it detectable through elevated creatinine and a reduced filtering rate (GFR), allowing early treatment to slow further progression.

Elevated phosphate levels in the blood, often a sign of impaired kidney function. Blood testing flags it so diet and treatment can prevent calcium deposits in tissues.

High sodium levels in the blood, indicating dehydration or hormonal imbalance. Early detection through blood testing guides correction to prevent neurological complications.

Low phosphate levels in the blood, which can cause muscle weakness and bone pain. Blood testing detects deficiency for appropriate supplementation.

Low sodium levels in the blood, commonly found in patients with heart failure, cirrhosis, or syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH). It can cause confusion, seizures, and brain swelling if severe. Blood testing identifies this common electrolyte disorder for safe correction.